ESP8266 Community Forum

Posted: **Wed Apr 27, 2016 1:49 pm**

I have a problem serve HTTP POST request. It is often divided into two packets. One packet is a header and the other data. But Lua server will evaluate this situation as two independent requests. These dual requests can not be parsed correctly. It's a mistake of IP stack? What can I do with it please?

Posted: **Thu Jun 23, 2016 1:25 pm**

The problem I could not solve .
Here is my program. It is simpl relays control.

Code: Select all

DEBUGPRINT=true -- true = with debugg prints; false = without debugg prints
_, BoRe= node.bootreason()
ssid="yourSSID"    -- your router SSID
pass="YourPASS"   -- your router password
code="1234"
wifi.setmode(wifi.STATION)
wifi.sta.config(ssid,pass,1)
wifi.sta.connect()
rel1gpio=2  --GPIO4 for relay
rel2gpio=1  --GPIO5 for relay
rel1stat=0
rel2stat=0
on='<span style="color: red;">ON</span>'
off='<span style="color: blue;">OFF</span>'
rel1info = off
rel2info = off

code="1234"


gpio.mode(rel1gpio, gpio.OUTPUT)
gpio.mode(rel2gpio, gpio.OUTPUT)
gpio.write(rel1gpio,rel1stat)
gpio.write(rel2gpio,rel2stat)

function debugprint(...)
   if DEBUGPRINT then
      print(...)
   end
end

local function cgidecode(str)
  return (str:gsub('+', ' '):gsub("%%(%x%x)", function(xx) return string.char(tonumber(xx, 16)) end))
end

function parsecgi(str, keys, ignore_invalid)
  local keyfound = {}
  for pair in str:gmatch"[^&]+" do
    local key, val = pair:match"([^=]*)=(.*)"
    if not key then debugprint("1.IQS") end
    local default = keys[key]
    if default == nil then
      if not ignore_invalid then debugprint("2.IQS") end
    else
      if type(default) == "table" then default[#default+1] = cgidecode(val)
      elseif keyfound[key] then debugprint("3.IQS")
      else
        keyfound[key] = true
        keys[key] = cgidecode(val)
      end
    end
  end
  return keys
end

function SendData(client)
debugprint("Serve as DATA",client:getpeer())
gpio.write(rel1gpio,rel1stat)
gpio.write(rel2gpio,rel2stat)
buff2='<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">'..
'<html><head>'..
'<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8">'..
'<title>ESP8266</title></head>'..
'<body style="color: brown;background:#ffe4c4">'..
'<h1>ESP8266 - Relays Control</h1><br>'..
'<form action="/" method="post">'..
'<h2>Relay A '..rel1info..'<br><input type="submit" name="R1ZAP" value="ON">'..
'<input type="submit" name="R1VYP" value="OFF"><br><br>'..
'Relay B '..rel2info..'<br><input type="submit" name="R2ZAP" value="ON">'..
'<input type="submit" name="R2VYP" value="OFF"><br><br>'..
'<input type="submit" name="REFRESH" value="REFRESH"><br></h2><br>'..
'Reset ID : '..BoRe..'<br>Heap : '..node.heap()..'</form></body></html>'
lenght= #buff2
buff1 = 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n'..
'Content-Length: '.. lenght ..'\r\n'..
'Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n'..
'Pragma: no-cache\r\n'..
'Connection: keep-alive\r\n\r\n'..buff2
buff2=nil
collectgarbage()
client:send(buff1)
end

function SendCode(client)
debugprint("Serve as CODE",client:getpeer())
buff2='<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">'..
'<html><head>'..
'<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8">'..
'<title>KEVA</title></head>'..
'<body style="color: brown;background:#ffe4c4">'..
'<h1>ESP8266 - Relays Login</h1><br>'..
'<form action="/" method="post">'..
'<h2>Code :<br>'..
'<input type="password" size="8" name="CODE" value=""><br><br>'..
'<input type="submit" name="SUBMIT" value="SUBMIT"><br></h2><br>'..
'</form></body></html>'
lenght= #buff2
buff1 = 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n'..
'Content-Length: '.. lenght ..'\r\n'..
'Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n'..
'Pragma: no-cache\r\n'..
'Connection: keep-alive\r\n\r\n'..buff2
buff2=nil
collectgarbage()
client:send(buff1)
end

function Send404(client)
debugprint("Serve as 404",client:getpeer())
buff2='<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">'..
'<html><head>'..
'<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8">'..
'<title>404</title></head>'..
'<body >'..
'<h1>404 - Page not found</h1><br>'..
'</body></html>'
lenght= #buff2
buff1 = 'HTTP/1.1 404 NO\r\n'..
'Content-Type: text/html\r\n'..
'Content-Length: '.. lenght ..'\r\n'..
'Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n'..
'Pragma: no-cache\r\n'..
'Connection: keep-alive\r\n\r\n'..buff2
buff2=nil
collectgarbage()
client:send(buff1)
end

debugprint ("Reset ID :",BoRe)
debugprint("Controlling running!")

srv=net.createServer(net.TCP,60) srv:listen(80,function(conn)
conn:on("receive",function(client,payload)
debugprint(payload)
if string.find(payload,"POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n.+\r\n\r\n")~=nil
   then
      _,stend=string.find(payload,"POST / HTTP/1.1\r\n.+\r\n\r\n")
      postda=string.sub(payload,stend+1)
      cgivals = parsecgi(postda, {count = 7, start = 1, R1ZAP="", R2ZAP="", R1VYP="", R2VYP="", CODE="", REFRESH="",SUBMIT=""})
      if cgivals.R1ZAP=="ON"
      then
      rel1stat=1
       rel1info=on
      end
      if cgivals.R1VYP=="OFF"
      then
      rel1stat=0
       rel1info=off
      end
      if cgivals.R2ZAP=="ON"
      then
      rel2stat=1
      rel2info=on
      end
      if cgivals.R2VYP=="OFF"
      then
      rel2stat=0
       rel2info=off
      end
      if cgivals.REFRESH=="REFRESH"
      then
      end
      if (cgivals.SUBMIT=="SUBMIT" and cgivals.CODE==code)
      then
      passIP,passPort=client:getpeer()
      debugprint("Authentic :",passIP,passPort)
      end
      actIP,actPort=client:getpeer()
      if (passIP==actIP and passPort==actPort)
      then
      SendData(client)
      end
      actIP,actPort=client:getpeer()
      if (passIP~=actIP or passPort~=actPort)
      then
      SendCode(client)
      end
   elseif string.find(payload,"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n.+\r\n\r\n")~=nil
      then
         actIP,actPort=client:getpeer()
         if (passIP==actIP and passPort==actPort)
         then
         SendData(client)
         else
         SendCode(client)
         end
      else
      Send404(client)

end
end)
end)

Here is request and log for response from LAN. It is O.K.

Code: Select all

POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.11
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:47.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/47.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: cs,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://192.168.1.11/
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 23

CODE=1234&SUBMIT=SUBMIT
Authentic :   192.168.1.4   65050
Serve as DATA   192.168.1.4   65050

And here is fragmented the same request from WAN. Http fragmentation is legal. But fragmented requests the Lua not processed correctly. They are two requests for Lua IP stack!

Code: Select all

POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: 88.85.42.219:8080
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/45.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: cs,en-US;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://88.85.42.219:8080/
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 23


Serve as CODE   83.122.131.210   2080
CODE=1234&SUBMIT=SUBMIT
Serve as 404   83.122.131.210   2080

Here is not fragmented packet from LAN - WireShark

Code: Select all

0000   5c cf 7f 01 f4 a3 b8 88 e3 35 a6 c1 08 00 45 00  \........5....E.
0010   01 cb 01 b0 40 00 80 06 00 00 c0 a8 01 04 c0 a8  ....@...........
0020   01 0b c3 53 00 50 48 8a 82 0c 00 00 4b 37 50 18  ...S.PH.....K7P.
0030   f8 cf 85 1d 00 00 50 4f 53 54 20 2f 20 48 54 54  ......POST / HTT
0040   50 2f 31 2e 31 0d 0a 48 6f 73 74 3a 20 31 39 32  P/1.1..Host: 192
0050   2e 31 36 38 2e 31 2e 31 31 0d 0a 55 73 65 72 2d  .168.1.11..User-
0060   41 67 65 6e 74 3a 20 4d 6f 7a 69 6c 6c 61 2f 35  Agent: Mozilla/5
0070   2e 30 20 28 57 69 6e 64 6f 77 73 20 4e 54 20 36  .0 (Windows NT 6
0080   2e 31 3b 20 57 4f 57 36 34 3b 20 72 76 3a 34 37  .1; WOW64; rv:47
0090   2e 30 29 20 47 65 63 6b 6f 2f 32 30 31 30 30 31  .0) Gecko/201001
00a0   30 31 20 46 69 72 65 66 6f 78 2f 34 37 2e 30 0d  01 Firefox/47.0.
00b0   0a 41 63 63 65 70 74 3a 20 74 65 78 74 2f 68 74  .Accept: text/ht
00c0   6d 6c 2c 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 2f 78  ml,application/x
00d0   68 74 6d 6c 2b 78 6d 6c 2c 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61  html+xml,applica
00e0   74 69 6f 6e 2f 78 6d 6c 3b 71 3d 30 2e 39 2c 2a  tion/xml;q=0.9,*
00f0   2f 2a 3b 71 3d 30 2e 38 0d 0a 41 63 63 65 70 74  /*;q=0.8..Accept
0100   2d 4c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 3a 20 63 73 2c 65 6e  -Language: cs,en
0110   2d 55 53 3b 71 3d 30 2e 37 2c 65 6e 3b 71 3d 30  -US;q=0.7,en;q=0
0120   2e 33 0d 0a 41 63 63 65 70 74 2d 45 6e 63 6f 64  .3..Accept-Encod
0130   69 6e 67 3a 20 67 7a 69 70 2c 20 64 65 66 6c 61  ing: gzip, defla
0140   74 65 0d 0a 52 65 66 65 72 65 72 3a 20 68 74 74  te..Referer: htt
0150   70 3a 2f 2f 31 39 32 2e 31 36 38 2e 31 2e 31 31  p://192.168.1.11
0160   2f 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 3a 20 6b  /..Connection: k
0170   65 65 70 2d 61 6c 69 76 65 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 74 65  eep-alive..Conte
0180   6e 74 2d 54 79 70 65 3a 20 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61  nt-Type: applica
0190   74 69 6f 6e 2f 78 2d 77 77 77 2d 66 6f 72 6d 2d  tion/x-www-form-
01a0   75 72 6c 65 6e 63 6f 64 65 64 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 74  urlencoded..Cont
01b0   65 6e 74 2d 4c 65 6e 67 74 68 3a 20 32 33 0d 0a  ent-Length: 23..
01c0   0d 0a 43 4f 44 45 3d 31 32 33 34 26 53 55 42 4d  ..CODE=1234&SUBM
01d0   49 54 3d 53 55 42 4d 49 54                       IT=SUBMIT

Here is fragmented packet from WAN - WireShark

Code: Select all

0040   63 63 65 70 74 3a 20 74 65 78 74 2f 68 74 6d 6c  P/1.1..Host: 88.
0050   6c 6c 61 2f 35 2e 30 20 28 57 69 6e 64 6f 77 73  85.42.219:8080..
0060   55 73 65 72 2d 41 67 65 6e 74 3a 20 4d 6f 7a 69  User-Agent: Mozi
0070   6c 6c 61 2f 35 2e 30 20 28 57 69 6e 64 6f 77 73  lla/5.0 (Windows
0080   20 4e 54 20 35 2e 31 3b 20 72 76 3a 34 35 2e 30   NT 5.1; rv:45.0
0090   29 20 47 65 63 6b 6f 2f 32 30 31 30 30 31 30 31  ) Gecko/20100101
00a0   20 46 69 72 65 66 6f 78 2f 34 35 2e 30 0d 0a 41   Firefox/45.0..A
00b0   63 63 65 70 74 3a 20 74 65 78 74 2f 68 74 6d 6c  ccept: text/html
00c0   2c 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 2f 78 68 74  ,application/xht
00d0   6d 6c 2b 78 6d 6c 2c 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61 74 69  ml+xml,applicati
00e0   6f 6e 2f 78 6d 6c 3b 71 3d 30 2e 39 2c 2a 2f 2a  on/xml;q=0.9,*/*
00f0   3b 71 3d 30 2e 38 0d 0a 41 63 63 65 70 74 2d 4c  ;q=0.8..Accept-L
0100   61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 3a 20 63 73 2c 65 6e 2d 55  anguage: cs,en-U
0110   53 3b 71 3d 30 2e 37 2c 65 6e 3b 71 3d 30 2e 33  S;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
0120   0d 0a 41 63 63 65 70 74 2d 45 6e 63 6f 64 69 6e  ..Accept-Encodin
0130   67 3a 20 67 7a 69 70 2c 20 64 65 66 6c 61 74 65  g: gzip, deflate
0140   0d 0a 52 65 66 65 72 65 72 3a 20 68 74 74 70 3a  ..Referer: http:
0150   30 38 30 2f 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 69 6f 6e  //88.85.42.219:8
0160   30 38 30 2f 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 69 6f 6e  080/..Connection
0170   3a 20 6b 65 65 70 2d 61 6c 69 76 65 0d 0a 43 6f  : keep-alive..Co
0180   6e 74 65 6e 74 2d 54 79 70 65 3a 20 61 70 70 6c  ntent-Type: appl
0190   69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 2f 78 2d 77 77 77 2d 66 6f  ication/x-www-fo
01a0   72 6d 2d 75 72 6c 65 6e 63 6f 64 65 64 0d 0a 43  rm-urlencoded..C
01b0   6f 6e 74 65 6e 74 2d 4c 65 6e 67 74 68 3a 20 32  ontent-Length: 2
01c0   33 0d 0a 0d 0a                                   3....



0000   00 09 6b a5 53 1c 00 4f 4e 60 58 32 08 00 45 00  ..k.S..ON`X2..E.
0010   00 3f 0c fd 40 00 80 06 96 db ac 12 1d 8f 4e 50  .?..@.........NP
0020   3e ef 08 56 1f 90 e4 ee 5b 87 00 00 21 72 50 18  >..V....[...!rP.
0030   fb bd 95 53 00 00 43 4f 44 45 3d 31 32 33 34 26  ...S..CODE=1234&
0040   53 55 42 4d 49 54 3d 53 55 42 4d 49 54           SUBMIT=SUBMIT

Can any help me please?

ESP8266 Community Forum

POST Request which is fragmented

POST Request which is fragmented

Re: POST Request which is fragmented