esp8266-201 and rc522
Posted: Fri Sep 30, 2016 5:33 pmhello there!i m trying this post,to connect esp8266-201 and rc522 rfid reader and also connect esp to cayenne.until now i ve tried this code.
my problem is that if i read the code correctly it scans for a new card every time.i just want to add 2 cards and check if any of them was readed by the rfid reader,so it would make high or low 2 other pins,informing me for presence,like this code on this post (which i m trying to make)
without having to play,or write to mp3.just check for the cards and activate pins.
any help on that?any ideas??
Code: Select all
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <BlynkSimpleEsp8266.h>
#include "CayenneDefines.h"
#include "CayenneWiFiClient.h""
#include "MFRC522.h"
#define RST_PIN 15 // RST-PIN für RC522 - RFID - SPI - Modul GPIO15
#define SS_PIN 2 // SDA-PIN für RC522 - RFID - SPI - Modul GPIO2
// Cayenne authentication token. This should be obtained from the Cayenne Dashboard.
char token[] = "";
// Your network name and password.
char ssid[] = "";
char password[] = "";
MFRC522 mfrc522(SS_PIN, RST_PIN); // Create MFRC522 instance
void setup() {
SPI.begin(); // Init SPI bus
mfrc522.PCD_Init(); // Init MFRC522
Cayenne.begin(token, ssid, password);
}
void loop() {
// Look for new cards
if ( ! mfrc522.PICC_IsNewCardPresent()) {
delay(50);
return;
}
// Select one of the cards
if ( ! mfrc522.PICC_ReadCardSerial()) {
delay(50);
return;
}
// Dump debug info about the card; PICC_HaltA() is automatically called
mfrc522.PICC_DumpToSerial(&(mfrc522.uid));
}my problem is that if i read the code correctly it scans for a new card every time.i just want to add 2 cards and check if any of them was readed by the rfid reader,so it would make high or low 2 other pins,informing me for presence,like this code on this post (which i m trying to make)
Code: Select all
#include <SoftwareSerial.h> //SoftwareSerial library required for Arduino communication with the Grove RFID reader and the Grove Serial MP3 player
#include <BlynkSimpleEsp8266.h>
#include "CayenneDefines.h"
#include "CayenneWiFiClient.h"
// Cayenne authentication token. This should be obtained from the Cayenne Dashboard.
char token[] = "";
// Your network name and password.
char ssid[] = "";
char password[] = "";
SoftwareSerial mp3(2,3); //Grove Serial MP3 Player is connected to Digital Pins 2 and 3
SoftwareSerial rfid(10,11); //Grove 125kHz RFID reader is connected to Digital Pins 10 and 11 (Note: lower pins may not work with this board)
//Global Variables
int rfidValue = 0; //rfidValue: used to store the value obtained from the RFID tag
int vPin6 = 0; //vPin6: is associated with Virtual Pin 6 on the Cayenne Dashboard - activated when a person is detected by the sensors.
int vPin7 = 0; //vPin7: is associated with Virtual Pin 7 on the Cayenne Dashboard - activated when the person fails to identify themselves.
unsigned long start_Time; //start_Time: is used in various time related events (logs the start time)
unsigned long stop_Time; //stop_Time: is used in various time related events (logs the stop time)
unsigned long time_Diff = 0; //time_Diff: is used in various time related events (is used to record the time elapsed from start time to stop time)
boolean keyMessagePlayed=false; //keyMessagePlayed: helps to prevent a message from replaying repeatedly when a person is detected.
boolean waitingForKey = true; //waitingForKey: is used to identify if we are still waiting for a person to present a valid key or not
int songNumber = -1; //songNumber is a variable used to hold the song number to play (from the playlist on the SD card on the MP3 player)
/*===============================setup()============================================================================================================================= */
void setup(){
delay(2500); //Delay for 2.5 seconds to allow the Grove MP3 player to initialise
mp3.begin(9600); //Establish a communication link with the Grove MP3 player
rfid.begin(9600); //Establish a communication link with the Grove 125 kHz RFID reader
Cayenne.begin(token, ssid, password); //Establish a communication link with the Cayenne Server - the token must match that in the Cayenne Dashboard
setVolume(28); //Set the volume of the MP3 player to 28 (Range = 0 to 31, whereby 31 is maximum volume)
setPlayMode(0x00); //Configure the MP3 player to play the MP3 file ONCE only (per request).
}
/*===============================loop()============================================================================================================================= */
void loop(){
Cayenne.run(); //Synchronise with the Cayenne Server
if(vPin6&&!vPin7){ //Only progress if Virtual Pin 6 (Person detection) is ACTIVATED but ONLY when Virtual Pin 7 (Intruder alert) has NOT already been activated.
if(!keyMessagePlayed){ //This ensures that the message is played only ONCE when a person has been detected.
playSong(1); //Play the following message on the Grove MP3 player: "Place your keys on the mat"
keyMessagePlayed=true; //keyMessagePlayed is changed to TRUE once the message has been played.
}
/*This section requests the Arduino to look out for the person's keys, and returns TRUE when a successful identification is made.
* It returns FALSE if the person fails to put their keys on the Mat within 10 seconds , OR if the person cannot be identified by the Arduino (e.g. Wrong code)
* If a person has been successfully identified/verified, it will play a welcome message, and switch off the "Person Detection Trigger", which will then
* be used as a method to switch off the Security scanning process.
* If a person fails to be identified within 10 seconds, the person is notified that they have been detected, and an Alarm will sound.
* Virtual Pin 7 (Intruder Alert) will be ACTIVATED - which will be used as a Trigger within Cayenne to notify me of an Intruder (via Email or SMS).
*/
if(listenForKeys()){
//TRUE = Person Identified within 10 seconds
playSong(songNumber); //Play message "Welcome Home - Scott"
vPin6 = 0; //Deactivate the "Person Detection" virtual pin (6).
keyMessagePlayed=false; //Reset the keyMessagePlayed variable for future detections.
} else {
//FALSE = Person not identified within 10 seconds
playSong(2); //Play message on Grove MP3 player : "Your presence has been detected"
delay(4000); //A FOUR second delay is required to allow the message to play, before the alarm sounds.
playSong(3); //Sound the ALARM by playing song 2 on the Grove MP3 player. Song numbers are determined by the order they have been written to the SD card.
delay(8000); //An EIGHT second delay allows the alarm to sound for 8 seconds.
playSong(99); //Playing a non-existing track essentially STOPS the MP3 player.
vPin7=1; //ACTIVATE Virtual Pin 7 - Intruder Detected
keyMessagePlayed=false; //Reset the keyMessagePlayed variable for future detections.
}
upDateCayenne(); //Update the Cayenne Dashboard with any changes made to the virtual pins (6 or 7). This method can be found below.
}
}
/*=writeToMP3 function======================================================================================================================================================
* is used to simplify the process of sending commands to the Grove MP3 player
*/
void writeToMP3(byte MsgLEN, byte A, byte B, byte C, byte D, byte E, byte F){
byte codeMsg[] = {MsgLEN, A,B,C,D,E,F};
mp3.write(0x7E); //Start Code for every command = 0x7E
for(byte i = 0; i<MsgLEN+1; i++){
mp3.write(codeMsg[i]); //Send the rest of the command to the GROVE MP3 player
}
}
/*=setVolume function======================================================================================================================================================
* is used to simplify the process of setting the Volume on the Grove MP3 player
* Volume range = 00 (muted) to 31 (max volume)
*/
void setVolume(byte Volume){
byte tempVol = constrain(Volume, 0, 31); //Ensure the Volume does not extend beyond the MP3 player's limits
writeToMP3(0x03, 0xA7, tempVol, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
}
/*=setPlayMode function======================================================================================================================================================
* is used to simplify the process of setting up the play Mode on the Grove MP3 player
* playMode options:
* 0x00 = Single song - played only once ie. not repeated. (default)
* 0x01 = Single song - cycled ie. repeats over and over.
* 0x02 = All songs - cycled
* 0x03 = play songs randomly
*/
void setPlayMode(byte playMode){
writeToMP3(0x03, 0xA9, playMode, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
}
/*=playSong function======================================================================================================================================================
* is used to simplify the process of playing a specific track on the SD card of the Grove MP3 player.
* The track number is determined by the order in which the songs were written to the SD card.
* Best to name the tracks in sequence, e.g. 0000_Song0.mp3 , 0001_Song1.mp3 etc etc.
* And also best to copy them one by one to the SD card from Song 0 to Song x.
*/
void playSong(byte songNum){
writeToMP3(0x04, 0xA0, 0x00, songNum, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00);
}
/*=listenForKeys function======================================================================================================================================================
* is used to identify the person detected.
* The Arduino will wait a maximum of 10 seconds for the person to place their RFID tag near the Grove RFID reader antenna.
* This example shows two RFID tag values that will be accepted.
* This method also prints the RFID tag value to the Serial monitor - for debugging purposes.
*/
boolean listenForKeys(){
//reset some variables every time this function is called.
songNumber = -1;
start_Time = millis();
time_Diff = 0;
waitingForKey = true;
rfidValue=0;
//Wait for a valid RFID tag for a maximum of 10 seconds
while(time_Diff<10000 && waitingForKey){
Cayenne.run(); //Make sure to stay in contact with the Cayenne Server while waiting for the RFID tag.
stop_Time = millis();
time_Diff = stop_Time - start_Time; //Measure the time elapsed.
//If an RFID tag is detected by the Grove RFID reader, it will transmit a series of numbers related to the Tag ID.
if(rfid.available()){
while(rfid.available()){ //Make sure to read all of the numbers transmitted by the Grove RFID reader
rfidValue += rfid.read(); //You could employ a method to extract the exact RFID Tag ID - however just adding each number received - produced a unique number that I could use to identify the person.
delay(1); //A small delay between reads - ensures you get all of the numbers from the RFID reader in one go.
}
Serial.println("RFID VALUE:");
Serial.println(rfidValue); //Print the Unique RFID Tag value to the Serial monitor - useful for debugging
//If a person has an RFID tag that can be identified in this list, then play a personalised message for that person.
switch(rfidValue){
case 628: //Person #1 has a Tag that generates an rfidValue of 628.
songNumber=4; //File#4 (or message number 4) on the Grove MP3 player will be played when this person is detected.
waitingForKey = false; //setting the "waitingForKey" variable to FALSE - will allow us to break out of the while loop (instead of waiting for a full 10 seconds).
break;
case 651: //Person #2 has a Tag that generates an rfidValue of 651.
songNumber=5; //File#5 (or message number 5) on the Grove MP3 player will be played when this person is detected.
waitingForKey = false; //setting the "waitingForKey" variable to FALSE - will allow us to break out of the while loop (instead of waiting for a full 10 seconds).
break;
case 694: //Person #3 has a Tag that generates an rfidValue of 694.
songNumber=6; //File#6 (or message number 6) on the Grove MP3 player will be played when this person is detected.
waitingForKey = false; //setting the "waitingForKey" variable to FALSE - will allow us to break out of the while loop (instead of waiting for a full 10 seconds).
break;
case 658: //Person #4 has a Tag that generates an rfidValue of 658.
songNumber=7; //File#7 (or message number 7) on the Grove MP3 player will be played when this person is detected.
waitingForKey = false; //setting the "waitingForKey" variable to FALSE - will allow us to break out of the while loop (instead of waiting for a full 10 seconds).
break;
case 677: //Person #5 has a Tag that generates an rfidValue of 677.
songNumber=8; //File#8 (or message number 8) on the Grove MP3 player will be played when this person is detected.
waitingForKey = false; //setting the "waitingForKey" variable to FALSE - will allow us to break out of the while loop (instead of waiting for a full 10 seconds).
break;
default:
waitingForKey = true; //If a person has not been identified, keep waiting for the key/tag until the times runs out.
break;
}
}
}
/* If we are still waiting for an RFID tag (key) at this point, then we were unsuccessful in identifying the person within 10 seconds.
* Returning FALSE - will sound the alarm, and will activate Virtual Pin 7 (Intruder Alert).
* Returning TRUE - means that we have identified the person who triggered the sensors, and can therefore relax, and turn OFF the Security sensors.
*/
if(waitingForKey){
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}without having to play,or write to mp3.just check for the cards and activate pins.
any help on that?any ideas??