Discuss here different C compiler set ups, and compiling executables for the ESP8266

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By fernando306
#34142 Hi There, how are you?

I am trying to compile the ESP-LINK v1.04: https://github.com/jeelabs/esp-link/releases/tag/v1.0.4
I am using the Windows + Eclipse devkit with SDK v1.3.0. A made a few changes to the Makefile to compile as follows. However, I am getting this error:

mingw32-make.exe: *** No rule to make target 'html/', needed by 'build/espfs_img.o'. Stop.


Please refer to the screenshot, it does most of the job, it just gets stuck with this small problem. Any ideas of what can be causing it?

Code: Select all#
# Makefile for esp-link - https://github.com/jeelabs/esp-link
#
# Start by setting the directories for the toolchain a few lines down
# the default target will build the firmware images
# `make flash` will flash the esp serially
# `make wiflash` will flash the esp over wifi
# `VERBOSE=1 make ...` will print debug info
# `ESP_HOSTNAME=my.esp.example.com make wiflash` is an easy way to override a variable
#
# Makefile heavily adapted to esp-link and wireless flashing by Thorsten von Eicken
# Original from esphttpd and others...

# --------------- toolchain configuration ---------------

# Base directory for the compiler. Needs a / at the end.
# Typically you'll install https://github.com/pfalcon/esp-open-sdk
XTENSA_TOOLS_ROOT ?= c:/Espressif/xtensa-lx106-elf/bin/

# Base directory of the ESP8266 SDK package, absolute
# Typically you'll download from Espressif's BBS, http://bbs.espressif.com/viewforum.php?f=5
SDK_BASE   ?= c:/Espressif/ESP8266_SDK

# Esptool.py path and port, only used for 1-time serial flashing
# Typically you'll use https://github.com/themadinventor/esptool
ESPTOOL ?= $(SDK_TOOLS)/esptool.exe
ESPPORT      ?= COM5
ESPBAUD      ?= 115200

# --------------- chipset configuration   ---------------

# Pick your flash size: "512KB", "1MB", or "4MB"
FLASH_SIZE ?= 512KB

ifeq ("$(FLASH_SIZE)","512KB")
# Winbond 25Q40 512KB flash, typ for esp-01 thru esp-11
ESP_SPI_SIZE        ?= 0       # 0->512KB (256KB+256KB)
ESP_FLASH_MODE      ?= 0       # 0->QIO
ESP_FLASH_FREQ_DIV  ?= 0       # 0->40Mhz
ESP_FLASH_MAX       ?= 241664  # max bin file for 512KB flash: 236KB
ET_FS               ?= 4m      # 4Mbit flash size in esptool flash command
ET_FF               ?= 40m     # 40Mhz flash speed in esptool flash command
ET_BLANK            ?= 0x7E000 # where to flash blank.bin to erase wireless settings

else ifeq ("$(FLASH_SIZE)","1MB")
# ESP-01E
ESP_SPI_SIZE        ?= 2       # 2->1MB (512KB+512KB)
ESP_FLASH_MODE      ?= 0       # 0->QIO
ESP_FLASH_FREQ_DIV  ?= 15      # 15->80MHz
ESP_FLASH_MAX       ?= 503808  # max bin file for 1MB flash: 492KB
ET_FS               ?= 8m      # 8Mbit flash size in esptool flash command
ET_FF               ?= 80m     # 80Mhz flash speed in esptool flash command
ET_BLANK            ?= 0xFE000 # where to flash blank.bin to erase wireless settings

else
# Winbond 25Q32 4MB flash, typ for esp-12
# Here we're using two partitions of approx 0.5MB because that's what's easily available in terms
# of linker scripts in the SDK. Ideally we'd use two partitions of approx 1MB, the remaining 2MB
# cannot be used for code (esp8266 limitation).
ESP_SPI_SIZE        ?= 4       # 6->4MB (1MB+1MB) or 4->4MB (512KB+512KB)
ESP_FLASH_MODE      ?= 0       # 0->QIO, 2->DIO
ESP_FLASH_FREQ_DIV  ?= 15      # 15->80Mhz
ESP_FLASH_MAX       ?= 503808  # max bin file for 512KB flash partition: 492KB
#ESP_FLASH_MAX       ?= 1028096 # max bin file for 1MB flash partition: 1004KB
ET_FS               ?= 32m     # 32Mbit flash size in esptool flash command
ET_FF               ?= 80m     # 80Mhz flash speed in esptool flash command
ET_BLANK            ?= 0x3FE000 # where to flash blank.bin to erase wireless settings
endif

# hostname or IP address for wifi flashing
ESP_HOSTNAME        ?= esp-link

# The pin assignments below are used when the settings in flash are invalid, they
# can be changed via the web interface
# GPIO pin used to reset attached microcontroller, acative low
MCU_RESET_PIN       ?= 12
# GPIO pin used with reset to reprogram MCU (ISP=in-system-programming, unused with AVRs), active low
MCU_ISP_PIN         ?= 13
# GPIO pin used for "connectivity" LED, active low
LED_CONN_PIN        ?= 0
# GPIO pin used for "serial activity" LED, active low
LED_SERIAL_PIN      ?= 14

# --------------- esp-link version        ---------------

# This queries git to produce a version string like "esp-link v0.9.0 2015-06-01 34bc76"
# If you don't have a proper git checkout or are on windows, then simply swap for the constant
# Steps to release: create release on github, git pull, git describe --tags to verify you're
# on the release tag, make release, upload esp-link.tgz into the release files
VERSION ?= esp-link-win

# --------------- esp-link config options ---------------

# If CHANGE_TO_STA is set to "yes" the esp-link module will switch to station mode
# once successfully connected to an access point. Else it will stay in AP+STA mode.

CHANGE_TO_STA ?= yes

# --------------- esphttpd config options ---------------

# If GZIP_COMPRESSION is set to "yes" then the static css, js, and html files will be compressed
# with gzip before added to the espfs image and will be served with gzip Content-Encoding header.
# This could speed up the downloading of these files, but might break compatibility with older
# web browsers not supporting gzip encoding because Accept-Encoding is simply ignored.
# Enable this option if you have large static files to serve (for e.g. JQuery, Twitter bootstrap)
# By default only js, css and html files are compressed using heatshrink.
# If you have text based static files with different extensions what you want to serve compressed
# then you will need to add the extension to the following places:
# - Add the extension to this Makefile at the webpages.espfs target to the find command
# - Add the extension to the gzippedFileTypes array in the user/httpd.c file
#
# Adding JPG or PNG files (and any other compressed formats) is not recommended, because GZIP
# compression does not work effectively on compressed files.

#Static gzipping is disabled by default.
GZIP_COMPRESSION ?= yes

# If COMPRESS_W_YUI is set to "yes" then the static css and js files will be compressed with
# yui-compressor. This option works only when GZIP_COMPRESSION is set to "yes".
# http://yui.github.io/yuicompressor/
#Disabled by default.
COMPRESS_W_YUI ?= yes
YUI-COMPRESSOR ?= yuicompressor-2.4.8.jar

# If USE_HEATSHRINK is set to "yes" then the espfs files will be compressed with Heatshrink and
# decompressed on the fly while reading the file.
# Because the decompression is done in the esp8266, it does not require any support in the browser.
USE_HEATSHRINK ?= no

# -------------- End of config options -------------

# Output directors to store intermediate compiled files
# relative to the project directory
BUILD_BASE   = build
FW_BASE      = firmware

# name for the target project
TARGET      = httpd

# espressif tool to concatenate sections for OTA upload using bootloader v1.2+
APPGEN_TOOL   ?= gen_appbin.py

# which modules (subdirectories) of the project to include in compiling
MODULES      = espfs httpd user serial
EXTRA_INCDIR   = include . # lib/heatshrink/

# libraries used in this project, mainly provided by the SDK
LIBS      = c gcc hal phy pp net80211 wpa main lwip

# compiler flags using during compilation of source files
CFLAGS      = -Os -ggdb -std=c99 -Werror -Wpointer-arith -Wundef -Wall -Wl,-EL -fno-inline-functions \
      -nostdlib -mlongcalls -mtext-section-literals -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections \
      -D__ets__ -DICACHE_FLASH -D_STDINT_H -Wno-address -DFIRMWARE_SIZE=$(ESP_FLASH_MAX) \
      -DMCU_RESET_PIN=$(MCU_RESET_PIN) -DMCU_ISP_PIN=$(MCU_ISP_PIN) \
      -DLED_CONN_PIN=$(LED_CONN_PIN) -DLED_SERIAL_PIN=$(LED_SERIAL_PIN) \
      -DVERSION="$(VERSION)"

# linker flags used to generate the main object file
LDFLAGS      = -nostdlib -Wl,--no-check-sections -u call_user_start -Wl,-static -Wl,--gc-sections

# linker script used for the above linker step
LD_SCRIPT    := build/eagle.esphttpd.v6.ld
LD_SCRIPT1   := build/eagle.esphttpd1.v6.ld
LD_SCRIPT2   := build/eagle.esphttpd2.v6.ld

# various paths from the SDK used in this project
SDK_LIBDIR      = lib
SDK_LDDIR         = ld
SDK_INCDIR      = include include/json
SDK_TOOLSDIR   = tools

# select which tools to use as compiler, librarian and linker
CC      := $(XTENSA_TOOLS_ROOT)xtensa-lx106-elf-gcc
AR      := $(XTENSA_TOOLS_ROOT)xtensa-lx106-elf-ar
LD      := $(XTENSA_TOOLS_ROOT)xtensa-lx106-elf-gcc
OBJCP := $(XTENSA_TOOLS_ROOT)xtensa-lx106-elf-objcopy
OBJDP := $(XTENSA_TOOLS_ROOT)xtensa-lx106-elf-objdump


####
SRC_DIR      := $(MODULES)
BUILD_DIR   := $(addprefix $(BUILD_BASE)/,$(MODULES))

SDK_LIBDIR   := $(addprefix $(SDK_BASE)/,$(SDK_LIBDIR))
SDK_LDDIR    := $(addprefix $(SDK_BASE)/,$(SDK_LDDIR))
SDK_INCDIR   := $(addprefix -I$(SDK_BASE)/,$(SDK_INCDIR))
SDK_TOOLS      := $(addprefix $(SDK_BASE)/,$(SDK_TOOLSDIR))
APPGEN_TOOL   := $(addprefix $(SDK_TOOLS)/,$(APPGEN_TOOL))

SRC      := $(foreach sdir,$(SRC_DIR),$(wildcard $(sdir)/*.c))
OBJ      := $(patsubst %.c,$(BUILD_BASE)/%.o,$(SRC)) $(BUILD_BASE)/espfs_img.o
LIBS      := $(addprefix -l,$(LIBS))
APP_AR      := $(addprefix $(BUILD_BASE)/,$(TARGET)_app.a)
USER1_OUT    := $(addprefix $(BUILD_BASE)/,$(TARGET).user1.out)
USER2_OUT    := $(addprefix $(BUILD_BASE)/,$(TARGET).user2.out)

INCDIR   := $(addprefix -I,$(SRC_DIR))
EXTRA_INCDIR   := $(addprefix -I,$(EXTRA_INCDIR))
MODULE_INCDIR   := $(addsuffix /include,$(INCDIR))

V ?= $(VERBOSE)
ifeq ("$(V)","1")
Q :=
vecho := @true
else
Q := @
vecho := @echo
endif

ifeq ("$(GZIP_COMPRESSION)","yes")
CFLAGS      += -DGZIP_COMPRESSION
endif

ifeq ("$(USE_HEATSHRINK)","yes")
CFLAGS      += -DESPFS_HEATSHRINK
endif

ifeq ("$(CHANGE_TO_STA)","yes")
CFLAGS          += -DCHANGE_TO_STA
endif

vpath %.c $(SRC_DIR)

define compile-objects
$1/%.o: %.c
   $(vecho) "CC $$<"
   $(Q) $(CC) $(INCDIR) $(MODULE_INCDIR) $(EXTRA_INCDIR) $(SDK_INCDIR) $(CFLAGS)  -c $$< -o $$@
endef

.PHONY: all checkdirs clean webpages.espfs wiflash

all: echo_version checkdirs $(FW_BASE)/user1.bin $(FW_BASE)/user2.bin

echo_version:
   @echo VERSION: $(VERSION)

$(USER1_OUT): $(APP_AR) $(LD_SCRIPT1)
   $(vecho) "LD $@"
   $(Q) $(LD) -L$(SDK_LIBDIR) -T$(LD_SCRIPT1) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,--start-group $(LIBS) $(APP_AR) -Wl,--end-group -o $@
   @echo Dump  : $(OBJDP) -x $(USER1_OUT)
   @echo Disass: $(OBJDP) -d -l -x $(USER1_OUT)
#   $(Q) $(OBJDP) -x $(TARGET_OUT) | egrep espfs_img

$(USER2_OUT): $(APP_AR) $(LD_SCRIPT2)
   $(vecho) "LD $@"
   $(Q) $(LD) -L$(SDK_LIBDIR) -T$(LD_SCRIPT2) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,--start-group $(LIBS) $(APP_AR) -Wl,--end-group -o $@
#   $(Q) $(OBJDP) -x $(TARGET_OUT) | egrep espfs_img

$(FW_BASE):
   $(vecho) "FW $@"
   $(Q) mkdir -p $@

$(FW_BASE)/user1.bin: $(USER1_OUT) $(FW_BASE)
   $(Q) $(OBJCP) --only-section .text -O binary $(USER1_OUT) eagle.app.v6.text.bin
   $(Q) $(OBJCP) --only-section .data -O binary $(USER1_OUT) eagle.app.v6.data.bin
   $(Q) $(OBJCP) --only-section .rodata -O binary $(USER1_OUT) eagle.app.v6.rodata.bin
   $(Q) $(OBJCP) --only-section .irom0.text -O binary $(USER1_OUT) eagle.app.v6.irom0text.bin
   ls -ls eagle*bin
   $(Q) COMPILE=gcc PATH=$(XTENSA_TOOLS_ROOT):$(PATH) python $(APPGEN_TOOL) $(USER1_OUT) 2 $(ESP_FLASH_MODE) $(ESP_FLASH_FREQ_DIV) $(ESP_SPI_SIZE)
   $(Q) rm -f eagle.app.v6.*.bin
   $(Q) mv eagle.app.flash.bin $@
   @echo "** user1.bin uses $$(stat -c '%s' $@) bytes of" $(ESP_FLASH_MAX) "available"
   $(Q) if [ $$(stat -c '%s' $@) -gt $$(( $(ESP_FLASH_MAX) )) ]; then echo "$@ too big!"; false; fi

$(FW_BASE)/user2.bin: $(USER2_OUT) $(FW_BASE)
   $(Q) $(OBJCP) --only-section .text -O binary $(USER2_OUT) eagle.app.v6.text.bin
   $(Q) $(OBJCP) --only-section .data -O binary $(USER2_OUT) eagle.app.v6.data.bin
   $(Q) $(OBJCP) --only-section .rodata -O binary $(USER2_OUT) eagle.app.v6.rodata.bin
   $(Q) $(OBJCP) --only-section .irom0.text -O binary $(USER2_OUT) eagle.app.v6.irom0text.bin
   $(Q) COMPILE=gcc PATH=$(XTENSA_TOOLS_ROOT):$(PATH) python $(APPGEN_TOOL) $(USER2_OUT) 2 $(ESP_FLASH_MODE) $(ESP_FLASH_FREQ_DIV) $(ESP_SPI_SIZE)
   $(Q) rm -f eagle.app.v6.*.bin
   $(Q) mv eagle.app.flash.bin $@
   $(Q) if [ $$(stat -c '%s' $@) -gt $$(( $(ESP_FLASH_MAX) )) ]; then echo "$@ too big!"; false; fi

$(APP_AR): $(OBJ)
   $(vecho) "AR $@"
   $(Q) $(AR) cru $@ $^

checkdirs: $(BUILD_DIR)

$(BUILD_DIR):
   $(Q) mkdir -p $@

wiflash: all
   ./wiflash $(ESP_HOSTNAME) $(FW_BASE)/user1.bin $(FW_BASE)/user2.bin

flash: all
   $(Q) $(ESPTOOL) --port $(ESPPORT) --baud $(ESPBAUD) -fs $(ET_FS) -ff $(ET_FF) write_flash \
     0x00000 "$(SDK_BASE)/bin/boot_v1.4(b1).bin" 0x01000 $(FW_BASE)/user1.bin \
     $(ET_BLANK) $(SDK_BASE)/bin/blank.bin

yui/$(YUI-COMPRESSOR):
   $(Q) mkdir -p yui
   cd yui; wget https://github.com/yui/yuicompressor/releases/download/v2.4.8/$(YUI-COMPRESSOR)

ifeq ("$(COMPRESS_W_YUI)","yes")
$(BUILD_BASE)/espfs_img.o: yui/$(YUI-COMPRESSOR)
endif

$(BUILD_BASE)/espfs_img.o: html/ html/wifi/ espfs/mkespfsimage/mkespfsimage
   $(Q) rm -rf html_compressed;
   $(Q) cp -r html html_compressed;
   $(Q) for file in `find html_compressed -type f -name "*.htm*"`; do \
         cat html_compressed/head- $$file >$${file}-; \
         mv $$file- $$file; \
      done
ifeq ("$(COMPRESS_W_YUI)","yes")
   $(Q) echo "Compression assets with yui-compressor. This may take a while..."
   $(Q) for file in `find html_compressed -type f -name "*.js"`; do \
         java -jar yui/$(YUI-COMPRESSOR) $$file --nomunge --line-break 40 -o $$file; \
      done
   $(Q) for file in `find html_compressed -type f -name "*.css"`; do \
         java -jar yui/$(YUI-COMPRESSOR) $$file -o $$file; \
      done
endif
   $(Q) cd html_compressed; find . \! -name \*- | ../espfs/mkespfsimage/mkespfsimage > ../build/espfs.img; cd ..;
   $(Q) ls -sl build/espfs.img
   $(Q) cd build; $(OBJCP) -I binary -O elf32-xtensa-le -B xtensa --rename-section .data=.espfs \
         espfs.img espfs_img.o; cd ..

# edit the loader script to add the espfs section to the end of irom with a 4 byte alignment.
# we also adjust the sizes of the segments 'cause we need more irom0
# in the end the only thing that matters wrt size is that the whole shebang fits into the
# 236KB available (in a 512KB flash)
ifeq ("$(FLASH_SIZE)","512KB")
build/eagle.esphttpd1.v6.ld: $(SDK_LDDIR)/eagle.app.v6.new.512.app1.ld
   $(Q) sed -e '/\.irom\.text/{' -e 'a . = ALIGN (4);' -e 'a *(.espfs)' -e '}'  \
         -e '/^  irom0_0_seg/ s/2B000/38000/' \
         $(SDK_LDDIR)/eagle.app.v6.new.512.app1.ld >$@
build/eagle.esphttpd2.v6.ld: $(SDK_LDDIR)/eagle.app.v6.new.512.app2.ld
   $(Q) sed -e '/\.irom\.text/{' -e 'a . = ALIGN (4);' -e 'a *(.espfs)' -e '}'  \
         -e '/^  irom0_0_seg/ s/2B000/38000/' \
         $(SDK_LDDIR)/eagle.app.v6.new.512.app2.ld >$@
else
build/eagle.esphttpd1.v6.ld: $(SDK_LDDIR)/eagle.app.v6.new.1024.app1.ld
   $(Q) sed -e '/\.irom\.text/{' -e 'a . = ALIGN (4);' -e 'a *(.espfs)' -e '}'  \
         -e '/^  irom0_0_seg/ s/6B000/7C000/' \
         $(SDK_LDDIR)/eagle.app.v6.new.1024.app1.ld >$@
build/eagle.esphttpd2.v6.ld: $(SDK_LDDIR)/eagle.app.v6.new.1024.app2.ld
   $(Q) sed -e '/\.irom\.text/{' -e 'a . = ALIGN (4);' -e 'a *(.espfs)' -e '}'  \
         -e '/^  irom0_0_seg/ s/6B000/7C000/' \
         $(SDK_LDDIR)/eagle.app.v6.new.1024.app2.ld >$@
endif

espfs/mkespfsimage/mkespfsimage: espfs/mkespfsimage/
   $(Q) $(MAKE) -C espfs/mkespfsimage USE_HEATSHRINK="$(USE_HEATSHRINK)" GZIP_COMPRESSION="$(GZIP_COMPRESSION)"

release: all
   $(Q) rm -rf release; mkdir -p release/esp-link
   $(Q) cp $(FW_BASE)/user1.bin $(FW_BASE)/user2.bin $(SDK_BASE)/bin/blank.bin \
         "$(SDK_BASE)/bin/boot_v1.4(b1).bin" wiflash release/esp-link
   $(Q) tar zcf esp-link.tgz -C release esp-link
   $(Q) rm -rf release

clean:
   $(Q) rm -f $(APP_AR)
   $(Q) rm -f $(TARGET_OUT)
   $(Q) find $(BUILD_BASE) -type f | xargs rm -f
   $(Q) make -C espfs/mkespfsimage/ clean
   $(Q) rm -rf $(FW_BASE)
   $(Q) rm -f webpages.espfs
ifeq ("$(COMPRESS_W_YUI)","yes")
   $(Q) rm -rf html_compressed
endif

$(foreach bdir,$(BUILD_DIR),$(eval $(call compile-objects,$(bdir))))


Thank you very much!!
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