Did you find a solution?
Sometimes you have to solder or remove a jumper between VCC and VDD lines.
Have a look at this primer of using a break out board from Sparkfun.
There are many of these available. It's the one with E+ E- A- A+ B- B+ pins on one end, and GND DT SCK VCC on the other. I looked at the Sparkfun link, but of course it isn't the board I have.
Yes, I know the ESP won't like 5v, but I welcome being reminded!
Would it work to supply separate 5v power to the board and put a Logic Level Shifter on the DT and SCK lines? If so, would I need a common GND between the 3.3 and 5v devices? (Sorry, I'm a software guy and have only pretty basic electronics knowledge.)
Update: I see that my Logic Level Shifter has HV/LV and GND/GND lines, so presumably I can simply connect VCC and GND to those, and my question about common GND goes away. The shifter is one of these (if the eBay link works for you): https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/401026017487 ... 1026017487