ESP8266 Community Forum

- Sat Mar 05, 2022 10:54 am #93820 Hello,

I came across this cool project for a “[Follow Me Cooler](https://github.com/HackerShackOfficial/ ... /README.md)” that uses Bluetooth on an Arduino and old version of the Blynk platform. Since Blynk no longer supports Bluetooth, I am trying to substitute a NodeMCU 12e (ESP8266) with Wi-Fi to do the same thing.

I’ve added all required code to access the Blynk cloud and I can get a WiFi signal. All my devices are wired correctly. However, all I see in the serial monitor is this shown below.

10:24:38.079 ->

10:24:38.079 -> ets Jan 8 2013,rst cause:4, boot mode:(3,6)

10:24:38.079 ->

10:24:38.079 -> wdt reset

10:24:38.079 -> load 0x4010f000, len 3460, room 16

10:24:38.079 -> tail 4

10:24:38.079 -> chksum 0xcc

10:24:38.079 -> load 0x3fff20b8, len 40, room 4

10:24:38.079 -> tail 4

10:24:38.079 -> chksum 0xc9

10:24:38.126 -> csum 0xc9

10:24:38.126 -> v000499b0

10:24:38.126 -> ~ld

10:24:38.173 -> ------------------------------------

10:24:38.173 -> Sensor: HMC5883

10:24:38.173 -> Driver Ver: 1

10:24:38.173 -> Unique ID: 12345

10:24:38.173 -> Max Value: 800.00 uT

10:24:38.173 -> Min Value: -800.00 uT

10:24:38.173 -> Resolution: 0.20 uT

10:24:38.173 -> ------------------------------------

10:24:38.173 ->

Has anyone ever tried this? If so, what changes do you recommend? Below is my actual code. Any help is greatly appreacited.

Thank you.

//Blynk Template settings
#define BLYNK_TEMPLATE_ID "BLYNK_TEMPLATE_ID"
#define BLYNK_DEVICE_NAME "Cooler Quickstart Template"
#define BLYNK_AUTH_TOKEN "BLYNK_AUTH_TOKEN"

// Imports
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Adafruit_Sensor.h>
#include <Adafruit_HMC5883_U.h>
#include <Servo.h>
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#include <BlynkSimpleSerialBLE.h>
#include <TinyGPS.h> // Use local version of this library
#include <CoolerDefinitions.h>

#ifndef STASSID
#define STASSID "your_network"
#define STAPSK "your_password"
#endif

const char* ssid = STASSID;
const char* password = STAPSK;

// void setup() {
// }
// GPS
TinyGPS gps;

// Lid
Servo lidServo;
// CoolerLid lidState = CLOSED;

// Master Enable
bool enabled = false;

//WidgetTerminal terminal(V3);

// Serial components
SoftwareSerial bluetoothSerial(BLUETOOTH_TX_PIN, BLUETOOTH_RX_PIN);
SoftwareSerial nss(GPS_TX_PIN, 255); // TXD to digital pin 6

/* Compass */
Adafruit_HMC5883_Unified mag = Adafruit_HMC5883_Unified(12345);

GeoLoc checkGPS() {
Serial.println("Reading onboard GPS: ");
bool newdata = false;
unsigned long start = millis();
while (millis() - start < GPS_UPDATE_INTERVAL) {
if (feedgps())
newdata = true;
}
if (newdata) {
return gpsdump(gps);
}

GeoLoc coolerLoc;
coolerLoc.lat = 0.0;
coolerLoc.lon = 0.0;

return coolerLoc;
}

// Get and process GPS data
GeoLoc gpsdump(TinyGPS &gps) {
float flat, flon;
unsigned long age;

gps.f_get_position(&flat, &flon, &age);

GeoLoc coolerLoc;
coolerLoc.lat = flat;
coolerLoc.lon = flon;

Serial.print(coolerLoc.lat, 7); Serial.print(", "); Serial.println(coolerLoc.lon, 7);
Serial.print("CoolerLoc");

return coolerLoc;
}

// Feed data as it becomes available
bool feedgps() {
while (nss.available()) {
if (gps.encode(nss.read()))
return true;
}
return false;
}

// Lid Hook
//BLYNK_WRITE(V0) {
// switch (lidState) {
// case OPENED:
// setServo(SERVO_LID_CLOSE);
// lidState = CLOSED;
// break;
// case CLOSED:
// setServo(SERVO_LID_OPEN);
// lidState = OPENED;
// break;
// }
//}

// Killswitch Hook
BLYNK_WRITE(V1) {
enabled = !enabled;

//Stop the wheels
stop();
}

// GPS Streaming Hook
BLYNK_WRITE(V2) {
GpsParam gps(param);

Serial.println("Received remote GPS: ");

// Print 7 decimal places for Lat
Serial.print(gps.getLat(), 7); Serial.print(", "); Serial.println(gps.getLon(), 7);

GeoLoc phoneLoc;
phoneLoc.lat = gps.getLat();
phoneLoc.lon = gps.getLon();

driveTo(phoneLoc, GPS_STREAM_TIMEOUT);
}

// Terminal Hook
BLYNK_WRITE(V3) {
Serial.print("Received Text: ");
Serial.println(param.asStr());

String rawInput(param.asStr());
int colonIndex;
int commaIndex;

do {
commaIndex = rawInput.indexOf(',');
colonIndex = rawInput.indexOf(':');

if (commaIndex != -1) {
String latStr = rawInput.substring(0, commaIndex);
String lonStr = rawInput.substring(commaIndex+1);

if (colonIndex != -1) {
lonStr = rawInput.substring(commaIndex+1, colonIndex);
}

float lat = latStr.toFloat();
float lon = lonStr.toFloat();

if (lat != 0 && lon != 0) {
GeoLoc waypoint;
waypoint.lat = lat;
waypoint.lon = lon;

Serial.print("Waypoint found: "); Serial.print(lat); Serial.println(lon);
driveTo(waypoint, GPS_WAYPOINT_TIMEOUT);
}
}

rawInput = rawInput.substring(colonIndex + 1);

} while (colonIndex != -1);
}

void displayCompassDetails(void)
{
sensor_t sensor;
mag.getSensor(&sensor);
Serial.println("------------------------------------");
Serial.print ("Sensor: "); Serial.println(sensor.name);
Serial.print ("Driver Ver: "); Serial.println(sensor.version);
Serial.print ("Unique ID: "); Serial.println(sensor.sensor_id);
Serial.print ("Max Value: "); Serial.print(sensor.max_value); Serial.println(" uT");
Serial.print ("Min Value: "); Serial.print(sensor.min_value); Serial.println(" uT");
Serial.print ("Resolution: "); Serial.print(sensor.resolution); Serial.println(" uT");
Serial.println("------------------------------------");
Serial.println("");
delay(500);
}

#ifndef DEGTORAD
#define DEGTORAD 0.0174532925199432957f
#define RADTODEG 57.295779513082320876f
#endif

float geoBearing(struct GeoLoc &a, struct GeoLoc &b) {
float y = sin(b.lon-a.lon) * cos(b.lat);
float x = cos(a.lat)*sin(b.lat) - sin(a.lat)*cos(b.lat)*cos(b.lon-a.lon);
return atan2(y, x) * RADTODEG;
}

float geoDistance(struct GeoLoc &a, struct GeoLoc &b) {
const float R = 6371000; // km
float p1 = a.lat * DEGTORAD;
float p2 = b.lat * DEGTORAD;
float dp = (b.lat-a.lat) * DEGTORAD;
float dl = (b.lon-a.lon) * DEGTORAD;

float x = sin(dp/2) * sin(dp/2) + cos(p1) * cos(p2) * sin(dl/2) * sin(dl/2);
float y = 2 * atan2(sqrt(x), sqrt(1-x));

return R * y;
}

float geoHeading() {
/* Get a new sensor event */
sensors_event_t event;
mag.getEvent(&event);

// Hold the module so that Z is pointing 'up' and you can measure the heading with x&y
// Calculate heading when the magnetometer is level, then correct for signs of axis.
float heading = atan2(event.magnetic.y, event.magnetic.x);

// Offset
heading -= DECLINATION_ANGLE;
heading -= COMPASS_OFFSET;

// Correct for when signs are reversed.
if(heading < 0)
heading += 2*PI;

// Check for wrap due to addition of declination.
if(heading > 2*PI)
heading -= 2*PI;

// Convert radians to degrees for readability.
float headingDegrees = heading * 180/M_PI;

// Map to -180 - 180
while (headingDegrees < -180) headingDegrees += 360;
while (headingDegrees > 180) headingDegrees -= 360;

return headingDegrees;
}

void setServo(int pos) {
lidServo.attach(SERVO_PIN);
lidServo.write(pos);
delay(2000);
lidServo.detach();
}

void setSpeedMotorA(int speed) {
digitalWrite(MOTOR_A_IN_1_PIN, LOW);
digitalWrite(MOTOR_A_IN_2_PIN, HIGH);

// set speed to 200 out of possible range 0~255
analogWrite(MOTOR_A_EN_PIN, speed + MOTOR_A_OFFSET);
}

void setSpeedMotorB(int speed) {
digitalWrite(MOTOR_B_IN_1_PIN, LOW);
digitalWrite(MOTOR_B_IN_2_PIN, HIGH);

// set speed to 200 out of possible range 0~255
analogWrite(MOTOR_B_EN_PIN, speed + MOTOR_B_OFFSET);
}

void setSpeed(int speed)
{
// this function will run the motors in both directions at a fixed speed
// turn on motor A
setSpeedMotorA(speed);

// turn on motor B
setSpeedMotorB(speed);
}

void stop() {
// now turn off motors
digitalWrite(MOTOR_A_IN_1_PIN, LOW);
digitalWrite(MOTOR_A_IN_2_PIN, LOW);
digitalWrite(MOTOR_B_IN_1_PIN, LOW);
digitalWrite(MOTOR_B_IN_2_PIN, LOW);
}

void drive(int distance, float turn) {
int fullSpeed = 230;
int stopSpeed = 0;

// drive to location
int s = fullSpeed;
if ( distance < 8 ) {
int wouldBeSpeed = s - stopSpeed;
wouldBeSpeed *= distance / 8.0f;
s = stopSpeed + wouldBeSpeed;
}

int autoThrottle = constrain(s, stopSpeed, fullSpeed);
autoThrottle = 230;

float t = turn;
while (t < -180) t += 360;
while (t > 180) t -= 360;

Serial.print("turn: ");
Serial.println(t);
Serial.print("original: ");
Serial.println(turn);

float t_modifier = (180.0 - abs(t)) / 180.0;
float autoSteerA = 1;
float autoSteerB = 1;

if (t < 0) {
autoSteerB = t_modifier;
} else if (t > 0){
autoSteerA = t_modifier;
}

Serial.print("steerA: "); Serial.println(autoSteerA);
Serial.print("steerB: "); Serial.println(autoSteerB);

int speedA = (int) (((float) autoThrottle) * autoSteerA);
int speedB = (int) (((float) autoThrottle) * autoSteerB);

setSpeedMotorA(speedA);
setSpeedMotorB(speedB);
}

void driveTo(struct GeoLoc &loc, int timeout) {
nss.listen();
GeoLoc coolerLoc = checkGPS();
bluetoothSerial.listen();

if (coolerLoc.lat != 0 && coolerLoc.lon != 0 && enabled) {
float d = 0;
//Start move loop here
do {
nss.listen();
coolerLoc = checkGPS();
bluetoothSerial.listen();

d = geoDistance(coolerLoc, loc);
float t = geoBearing(coolerLoc, loc) - geoHeading();

Serial.print("Distance: ");
Serial.println(geoDistance(coolerLoc, loc));

Serial.print("Bearing: ");
Serial.println(geoBearing(coolerLoc, loc));

Serial.print("heading: ");
Serial.println(geoHeading());

drive(d, t);
timeout -= 1;
} while (d > 3.0 && enabled && timeout>0);

stop();
}
}

void setupCompass() {
/* Initialise the compass */
if(!mag.begin())
{
/* There was a problem detecting the HMC5883 ... check your connections */
Serial.println("Ooops, no HMC5883 detected ... Check your wiring!");
while(1);
}

/* Display some basic information on this sensor */
displayCompassDetails();
}

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);

// We start by connecting to a WiFi network

/* Explicitly set the ESP8266 to be a WiFi-client, otherwise, it by default,
would try to act as both a client and an access-point and could cause
network-issues with your other WiFi-devices on your WiFi-network. */
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);

// while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
// delay(500);
// Serial.print(".");
// Serial.println("");
// Serial.println("WiFi connected");
// Serial.println("IP address: ");
// Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
// }
// Compass
setupCompass();

// Motor pins
pinMode(MOTOR_A_EN_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MOTOR_B_EN_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MOTOR_A_IN_1_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MOTOR_A_IN_2_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MOTOR_B_IN_1_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(MOTOR_B_IN_2_PIN, OUTPUT);

pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);

//Debugging via serial
Serial.begin(4800);

//GPS
nss.begin(9600);

//Bluetooth
bluetoothSerial.begin(9600);
Blynk.begin(bluetoothSerial, auth);
}

// Testing
void testDriveNorth() {
float heading = geoHeading();
int testDist = 10;
Serial.println(heading);

while(!(heading < 5 && heading > -5)) {
drive(testDist, heading);
heading = geoHeading();
Serial.println(heading);
delay(500);
}

stop();
}

void loop(){
Blynk.run();
// Serial_Printing();
// Serial.print("Waypoint found: ");

}

- Sat Mar 19, 2022 12:13 pm #94014 Try removing this statement in your setup function and posting the output here -

Serial.begin(4800);

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- Sat Mar 19, 2022 2:42 pm #94015 Sounds Cool!
Have you any links of it in action? I didn't see any on the GitHub. Non-military GPS is claimed only good to 16 feet and I've seen over 30 feet depending on many things like number of satellites. And I've seen it jump when one satellite goes out of range or another comes in range. I can imagine it running you over when a jump says its on your other side.

3 lines of code = Complete IoT, App, Web Server
w/ GUI Admin Client, Drag & Drop File Manager, OTA Built-In, Access Point Manager,
Performance Metrics, Web Socket Comms, App API, All running on ESP8266...
Even usable on ESP-01S --- Please check it out!
https://inqonthat.com/inqportal-the-three-line-promise/
https://InqOnThat.com/inqportal